Stig Östlund
söndag, februari 27, 2022
Engelska har blivit vanligare på skolgården och i klassrummen på svenska skolor. Men det är dock inget hot mot svenskan, enligt Anders Svensson, chefredaktör på Språktidningen.
Sedan andra världskriget har engelskan varit den dominerande långivaren till svenskan. Engelska importer är ofta enkla att anpassa till svenskans språksystem. Artighetsfrasen have a nice day har till exempel översatts till ha en bra dag, substantivet e-mail har försvenskats till mejl och verbet lämna används nu utan objekt – som i Merkel lämnar – enligt samma mönster som engelskans leave.
Visst finns det somliga som stör sig på denna påverkan. Men den här typen av influenser har svenskan mött i alla tider. Lånade ord och fraser utgör i sig inget hot. I morgon kommer de att betraktas som idiomatisk svenska.
Diskussionen om barns val av språk rör förändringar på ett djupare plan. Ratar de svenskan till förmån för engelskan? Vad gör det med kunskaperna i svenska?
En färsk och omfattande studie från Island ger en ledtråd. Isländska barn exponeras sannolikt för ännu mer engelska eftersom svenska är betydligt starkare än isländska i den digitala världen.
Det här är också något som oroar Islands regering. Kulturminister Lilja Alfreðsdóttir vände sig nyligen till Disney Plus med en uppmaning om att erbjuda program på isländska. Strömningsjätten svarade med att lansera undertexter och dubbningar. Däremot har hennes vädjan till Apple om att översätta operativsystem till isländska inte fått gehör.
Bruket av engelska kan ha flera förklaringar. På skolgården kan den vara ett sätt att inkludera barn som har andra modersmål. Den är också självklar för många när de pratar om engelskspråkiga program.
torsdag, februari 24, 2022
onsdag, februari 23, 2022
tisdag, februari 22, 2022
SB KEP @ ARL $ARLK013
ARLK013 Keplerian data
ZCZC SK13
QST de W1AW
Keplerian Bulletin 13 ARLK013
From ARRL Headquarters
Newington, CT February 18, 2022
To all radio amateurs
SB KEP ARL ARLK013
ARLK013 Keplerian data
Special thanks to Space-Track.org for the following Keplerian data.
Decode 2-line elsets with the following key:
1 AAAAAU 00 0 0 BBBBB.BBBBBBBB .CCCCCCCC 00000-0 00000-0 0 DDDZ
2 AAAAA EEE.EEEE FFF.FFFF GGGGGGG HHH.HHHH III.IIII JJ.JJJJJJJJKKKKKZ
KEY: A-CATALOGNUM B-EPOCHTIME C-DECAY D-ELSETNUM E-INCLINATION F-RAAN
G-ECCENTRICITY H-ARGPERIGEE I-MNANOM J-MNMOTION K-ORBITNUM Z-CHECKSUM
AO-07
1 07530U 74089B 22048.87660299 -.00000046 00000-0 -23255-6 0 9991
2 07530 101.8913 28.4316 0011959 271.5450 142.8328 12.53652986162489
ISS
1 25544U 98067A 22049.55564002 .00008748 00000-0 16196-3 0 9997
2 25544 51.6432 204.0803 0005756 141.5565 335.6601 15.49838759326789
SO-50
1 27607U 02058C 22048.87237935 .00000408 00000-0 77549-4 0 9995
2 27607 64.5557 307.7691 0069730 318.4109 41.1700 14.75922699 30729
AO-73
1 39444U 13066AE 22048.90019416 .00001408 00000-0 17510-3 0 9996
2 39444 97.6114 28.3311 0058748 66.1627 294.5730 14.82828569443804
XW-2A
1 40903U 15049E 22049.41559090 .00012729 00000-0 23897-3 0 9998
2 40903 97.2023 108.0847 0010924 186.6712 229.1145 15.48680625360813
XW-2D
1 40907U 15049J 22049.45824523 .00004696 00000-0 23252-3 0 9991
2 40907 97.4915 53.8476 0015074 53.6185 103.2220 15.18174231354909
XW-2F
1 40910U 15049M 22049.58370417 .00006763 00000-0 31015-3 0 9990
2 40910 97.4752 57.3996 0014808 38.5228 80.2532 15.20675834355103
XW-2B
1 40911U 15049N 22049.53372862 .00004702 00000-0 23345-3 0 9990
2 40911 97.4907 54.5595 0015092 54.8946 61.0749 15.18080058354802
IO-86
1 40931U 15052B 22049.45308329 .00000964 00000-0 44915-4 0 9997
2 40931 5.9995 297.8901 0013622 287.1346 72.7322 14.76735848345724
CAS-4B
1 42759U 17034B 22049.48415840 .00002562 00000-0 16406-3 0 9998
2 42759 43.0173 267.9433 0009387 265.1098 166.7221 15.10924111258352
CAS-4A
1 42761U 17034D 22049.46016115 .00002731 00000-0 17358-3 0 9996
2 42761 43.0175 266.9504 0009946 265.9157 161.7575 15.11010235258351
AO-91
1 43017U 17073E 22048.70740768 .00002127 00000-0 16718-3 0 9996
2 43017 97.6895 307.7884 0251018 219.3644 138.9090 14.80398927229390
PO-101
1 43678U 18084H 22049.41206056 .00000969 00000-0 10155-3 0 9999
2 43678 97.9495 181.4508 0009116 326.7377 33.3229 14.91928899180104
QO-100
1 43700U 18090A 22049.31681766 .00000146 00000-0 00000+0 0 9997
2 43700 0.0083 131.4729 0002479 227.0919 289.5148 1.00272823 12078
RS-44
1 44909U 19096E 22048.80641303 .00000027 00000-0 70395-4 0 9999
2 44909 82.5232 309.7848 0216382 239.3849 118.5756 12.79711961100209
Keplerian bulletins are transmitted twice weekly from W1AW. The
next scheduled transmission of these data will be Tuesday, February
22, at 2330z on Baudot and BPSK31.
NNNN
/EX
söndag, februari 20, 2022
De senaste två åren har svenskarna flera gånger fått nya uppmaningar om hur coronasmittan ska hållas tillbaka – och det har ibland varit svårt att hänga med i ändringarna. Men i stort är Folkhälsomyndigheten nöjd med vilka restriktioner som införts och hur de kommunicerats. – Man kan se att budskapet verkar ha nått fram, säger generaldirektör Karin Tegmark Wisell (Bilden)))
Som om Corona inte vore nog
t
The thick earth
Shelling Escalates in Eastern Ukraine as Thousands Flee, Fearing Attack
- A spike in shelling by Russian-backed separatists and evacuations created a volatile situation rife with opportunity for pretext for a Russian invasion.
- President Vladimir Putin of Russia presided over theatrical tests of nuclear-capable missiles, in a pointed reminder of where this conflict could lead.
tisdag, februari 15, 2022
ARLP006 Propagation de K7RA
ZCZC AP06
QST de W1AW
Propagation Forecast Bulletin 6 ARLP006
From Tad Cook, K7RA
Seattle, WA February 11, 2022
To all radio amateurs
SB PROP ARL ARLP006
ARLP006 Propagation de K7RA
Three new sunspot groups appeared this week, on February 3, 6 and 8.
Average daily sunspot number rose slightly from 81.3 last week to
83.9 in this reporting week, February 3-9.
Average daily solar flux increased from 123.1 to 126, also a modest
change.
Solar flares and geomagnetic storms through the week raised the
average daily planetary A index from 10.1 to 14.4, and the middle
latitude A index, measured at one location in Virginia, went from
6.4 to 9.6.
At 0523 UTC on February 11 the Australian Space Forecast Centre
issued a Geomagnetic Disturbance Warning: "A recurrent coronal hole
is expected to cause unsettled to active conditions with possible
minor storm periods on 12 to 13 February."
A geomagnetic storm on February 4 brought down 40 of the low earth
orbit Starlink satellites, even though the storm was not especially
robust. But from February 3-4, the high latitude college A index
measured near Fairbanks, Alaska was 48 and 61, respectively, a level
that assures the appearance of aurora borealis.
NN4X sent this on the LEO satellites loss:
https://bit.ly/3GCIQkd
Normally we think of geo-storms as a negative event regarding HF
propagation, but not always, as sometimes there is propagation via
bouncing signals off the aurora.
K7SS commented at 2030 UTC on February 10 in an email posting
titled, "EU aurora on 10 meter CW.
"Weak OH, SM, UA, opening now. All aurora sounding. Point 'em North
boys."
"All aurora sounding" refers to the unusual garbled fluttery sounds
of auroral propagation, and then advice to point your antenna north
to propagate signals via the aurora.
W7YED responded:
"Yeah, I saw 2 SM3s at around 2100 UTC calling CQ on 10m FT8. One
worked an XE, lasted about 5 minutes then went away. And now back to
the regularly scheduled Caribbean and SA stations. Things are
looking up on 10!"
So far in the year 2022 sunspots were visible on every day. Last
year 64 days had no sunspots, and in 2020, 208 days were spotless,
according to spaceweather.com.
Predicted solar flux values for the near term are 118 and 116 on
February 11-12, 112 on February 13-14, 110 on February 15-16, 112 on
February 17, 115 on February 18-19, 118 on February 20, 120 on
February 21-23, 125 on February 24-25, 120 on February 26 through
March 4, then 115 and 122 on March 5-6, 120 on March 7-9, 110 on
March 10-11, 115 on March 12-18, 118 on March 19, and 120 on March
20-22.
Predicted planetary A index is 20, 12, 22 and 25 on February 11-14,
then 20, 12, 8, 10 and 8 on February 15-19, then 5, 10, 8, 5, 8 and
12 on February 20-25, then 8 on February 26-27, 5 on February 28 to
March 2, then 12, 10, 15 and 10 on March 3-6, 5 on March 7-11, then
25 and 20 on March 12-13, 5 on March 14-15, then 10, 12 and 8 on
March 16-18.
From F.K. Janda, OK1HH:
"I would like to return once again to the solar flare M1 in AR2936
on January 29, accompanied by LDE (long-running event) see:
https://www.swpc.noaa.gov/content/space-weather-glossary, which
caused the halo CME. The CME was met near Earth by 49 Starlink
satellites launched into low Earth orbit from the Kennedy Space
Center in Florida on February 3.
"As a result, 40 of them did not get into the planned orbit and then
burned in the atmosphere in a controlled manner. The cost to launch
the Falcon 9 is $30 million dollars, one satellite is half a million
dollars, total damage to Elon Musk costs $50 million dollars.
"Solar activity in Solar Cycle 25 is rising faster than most models
expected. More accurate predictions of further developments are
complicated by the fact that there are several irregularly evolving
active areas on the Sun at the same time. For this reason, too, we
cannot rely on the twenty-seven-day periodicity, which is otherwise
a good tool for compiling forecasts.
"If we take advantage of it, we can expect the next major
disturbance on 13-14 February. The beginning of calm can be expected
since February 16 and quiet days since February 19. Solar flux
should not fall below 100 or rise too high above 130."
Dr. Tamitha Skov, WX6SWW, with a great update, all 93 minutes:
https://youtu.be/uY3TMaExHkg
N8II reported from West Virginia on February 7:
"I was active in the VT, MN, and BC QSO Parties this past weekend.
Conditions were excellent to MN on 20M with loud signals from 1500
UTC until about 2230 UTC (our sunset was 2237 UTC). Even the mobiles
were very good copy, many quite loud on 20M. 40M suffered from D/E
layer absorption with almost all MN signals below my noise level
from 1700-2030 UTC. 80M was open well before MN sunset with workable
signals at 2300 UTC and some very good signals by 2330 UTC.
"15 and even 10 M were open to British Columbia both weekend days.
The peak of 10M propagation was in the 1900 UTC hour both days with
Saturday being better on both 20 and 15M. Several BC 10M signals
were over S9 on Saturday. There were many USA Rocky Mountain area
and west coast signals on the band as well. 20M conditions were
excellent Saturday from 1600-2400 UTC. 15/10 were slow to open
Sunday finally opening around 1830 UTC.
"Propagation to VT was about as expected, some loud signals
0000-0030 UTC on 40M, VT stations on 75/80M were mostly loud. 160M
signals were fairly weak Friday PM. There was no miracle Es opening
like last year, 20M was open on backscatter only and W1JXN was
worked on 15M CW backscatter just above the noise.
"Sunday morning, the 6th there was a good opening to southern Europe
on 10M. I had a SSB run from 1515-1550 UTC working Croatia,
Switzerland, Spain, and many French and Italian stations. Many
signals were over S9. 12M in the past few days has been open to at
least southern EU daily.
"Last Friday, February 4, 10M was wide open to New Caledonia from
2130-2245 UTC. I easily logged FK8IK on both CW and SSB, and FK4QX
on SSB. This followed loud signals from the western USA."
Images of recent sunspot regions:
http://www.hkastroforum.net/viewtopic.php?f=28&p=321591
Study offers explanation for unusual motions in solar flares, oddly
referred to as "Solar Flames":
https://bit.ly/3uHX5SI
If you would like to make a comment or have a tip for our readers,
please email the author at, k7ra@arrl.net.
For more information concerning shortwave radio propagation, see
http://www.arrl.org/propagation and the ARRL Technical Information
Service web page at, http://arrl.org/propagation-of-rf-signals. For
an explanation of numbers used in this bulletin, see
http://arrl.org/the-sun-the-earth-the-ionosphere.
An archive of past propagation bulletins is at
http://arrl.org/w1aw-bulletins-archive-propagation. More good
information and tutorials on propagation are at http://k9la.us/.
Instructions for starting or ending email distribution of ARRL
bulletins are at http://arrl.org/bulletins .
Sunspot numbers for February 3 through 9, 2022 were 84, 87, 91, 83,
78, 86, and 78, with a mean of 83.9. 10.7 cm flux was 126.5, 129.6,
125.9, 123.6, 127.2, 123.1, and 125.9, with a mean of 126. Estimated
planetary A indices were 27, 32, 12, 15, 7, 5, and 3, with a mean of
14.4. Middle latitude A index was 18, 18, 10, 12, 4, 3, and 2, with
a mean of 9.6.
NNNN
/EX
måndag, februari 14, 2022
söndag, februari 13, 2022
FOTBOLL
Ställningen i toppen just nu (söndag kl. 12.00)
Premier League
Manchester City 25 spelade 61-14 målkvot 63 poäng
Liverpool 23 60-19 51
Chelsea 24 48-18 47
La Liga
Real Madrid 24 48-20 54
Sevilla 24 36-16 50
Betis 23 41-27 40
Bundesliga
Bayern München 22 70-25 52
Dortmund 21 54-36 43
Leverkusen 22 57-36 41
lördag, februari 12, 2022
Huga
U.S. Warns Russia Could Invade Ukraine at Any Moment
- Officials have intelligence that Russia is considering Wednesday as a possible date for the start of military action, according to those briefed.
- President Biden and President Vladimir Putin are expected to speak Saturday. Meanwhile, the Pentagon sent 3,000 soldiers to Poland as tensions mounted.
fredag, februari 11, 2022
THIS WEEK ON MEZZO
Week from 12 to 18 February 2022
CLASSICAL
Saturday, February 12 at 21:00 (Paris)
MEZZO LIVE HD
Jonathan Nott and the Orchestre de la Suisse Romande: Haydn, Beethoven
OPERA
Sunday, February 13 at 21:00 (Paris)
MEZZO LIVE HD
Prokofiev's The Fiery Angel at the Mariinsky Theatre
DANCE
Monday, February 14 at 21:00 (Paris)
MEZZO LIVE HD
'Alice's Adventures in Wonderland' by Christophe Wheeldon
CLASSICAL
Tuesday, February 15 at 21:00 (Paris)
MEZZO LIVE HD
Orchestre symphonique de Montréal, Rafael Payare : Ravel, Mercure, Chostakovitch
JAZZ
Wednesday, February 16 at 21:00 (Paris)
MEZZO LIVE HD
Yellowjackets | New Morning
CLASSICAL
Thursday, February 17 at 21:00 (Paris)
MEZZO LIVE HD
The Orchestre symphonique de Montréal and Susanna Mälkki: Debussy, Schubert, Wagner
OPERA
Friday, February 18 at 21:00 (Paris)
MEZZO LIVE HD
Lulu by Berg at the Metropolitan Opera
OPERA
Saturday, February 12 at 20:30 (Paris)
MEZZO
'The Turn of the Screw' by Benjamin Britten at La Monnaie
CLASSICAL
Sunday, February 13 at 20:30 (Paris)
MEZZO
Pygmalion, Stéphane Degout and Raphaël Pichon: Schubert, Schumann, Weber
CLASSICAL
Monday, February 14 at 20:30 (Paris)
MEZZO
Raphaël Pichon and Pygmalion : Bach's Motets
DANCE
Tuesday, February 15 at 20:30 (Paris)
MEZZO
Twenty-Seven Perspectives by Maud Le Pladec, Montpellier Danse
OPERA
Wednesday, February 16 at 20:25 (Paris)
MEZZO
La Clemenza di Tito by Mozart at the Opéra Royal de Wallonie-Liège
JAZZ
Thursday, February 17 at 20:30 (Paris)
MEZZO
3 Cohen sextet - Jazz à la Villette
CLASSICAL
Friday, February 18 at 20:30 (Paris)
MEZZO
Martha Argerich, Lahav Shani and the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra: Ben-Haim, Ravel, Stravinsky
MEZZO.TV
SUBSCRIBE
torsdag, februari 10, 2022
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