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Iron requirements vary by age and gender. The Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention (CDC) recommends getting 8mg per day for men,
and 18mg per day for women who
are not pregnant or nursing.
Prevention (CDC) recommends getting 8mg per day for men,
and 18mg per day for women who
are not pregnant or nursing.
There are many ways to meet your daily iron requirements
without eating the same
foods all the time, so let's explore your options!
without eating the same
foods all the time, so let's explore your options!
1. Canned Clams
Clams are one of the highest ranked food sources for iron.
A three-ounce serving
of canned clams contains a whopping 23.8mg of iron.
A three-ounce serving
of canned clams contains a whopping 23.8mg of iron.
Try adding them to your favorite pasta sauces and rice dishes.
You can even combine
them with shrimp and other seafood favorites.
You can even combine
them with shrimp and other seafood favorites.
2. Fortified Breakfast Cereals
Breakfast cereals are often a main source of iron, but you
have to choose the right
types.
have to choose the right
types.
Sugar-laden cereals you might have eaten as a kid aren't the
best choice.
best choice.
The key is to look for a fortified cereal that contains 100 percent of your daily value
of iron.
of iron.
A one-cup serving of cereal contains 18mg of iron.
3. Cooked Oysters
Next time you go to your favorite seafood restaurant, consider ordering some oysters.
A three-ounce serving contains 10.2mg of iron.
Raw oysters are also packed with nutrients, but cooked oysters
are safer.
are safer.
4. White Beens
If you don't have time to sort and soak
dry beans, try canned
versions - just watch
the sodium content.
dry beans, try canned
versions - just watch
the sodium content.
You can enjoy white beans by themselves, in a salad, or add
them to stews, soups,
and pasta dishes.
them to stews, soups,
and pasta dishes.
5. Fortified Hot Cereals
For days when you crave a hot breakfast over cold cereal,
fortified hot cereals can contain 4.9-8.1mg of iron per instant
packet, depending on the brand.
fortified hot cereals can contain 4.9-8.1mg of iron per instant
packet, depending on the brand.
While this is a fraction of the amount of iron found in fortified
dry cereals, you can
still meet your daily iron requirements by eating other sources
of the mineral along
with your hot cereal.
dry cereals, you can
still meet your daily iron requirements by eating other sources
of the mineral along
with your hot cereal.
6. Dark Chocolate
If you're a dark chocolate lover, now you have another reason to eat your favorite
dessert.
dessert.
Make sure you opt for real dark chocolate, which should
contain 45 to 69 percent
cacao solids.
contain 45 to 69 percent
cacao solids.
7. Organ Meats
While organ meats are often overlooked, they're a great
source of vital nutrients,
ncluding iron.
source of vital nutrients,
ncluding iron.
The exact amount depends on the type of organ, as well as
its source.
its source.
8. Soybeans
Soybeans are an ideal protein source in vegetarian diets,
but these nutrient-dense
legumes are good for everyone.
but these nutrient-dense
legumes are good for everyone.
A half-cup serving contains 4.4mg of iron.
Try substituting soybeans for meat in main dishes, or add
dried versions to salads
for an alternative crunch to croutons.
dried versions to salads
for an alternative crunch to croutons.
9. Lentils
These pulses are relatives of beans, and are another valuable
source of iron.
source of iron.
A half-cup serving contains just over 3mg of iron.
The advantage of using lentils over beans is that they have a
faster cooking time.
faster cooking time.
10. Spinach
vitamin A
content, but it is also a
valuable source of iron:
a half-cup of it contains about
3mg.
Determine Your Iron Needs
Knowing the top sources of iron is a good kick-start to
obtaining enough of this
essential nutrient. But it's also important to realize that iron
needs can vary, and may
be greater than what is considered normal for your age and
gender. This is especially
true if you're already iron deficient, or are prone to anemia.
obtaining enough of this
essential nutrient. But it's also important to realize that iron
needs can vary, and may
be greater than what is considered normal for your age and
gender. This is especially
true if you're already iron deficient, or are prone to anemia.
Ask your doctor or dietitian for specific iron recommendations
if you:
if you:
- have recently lost a lot of blood
- take blood thinners
- have a history of kidney disease
- are over the age of 65
- have heavy menstrual periods